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Dialectical Thinking: A Proposed Foundation for a Post-modern Psychology
Nikolay Veraksa1, Michael Basseches2, Angela Brandão3
1Faculty of Psychology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia.
Dialectical thinking, which embraces contradiction and change, is key to advancing psychology. This approach helps bridge modern and post-modern psychological perspectives by acknowledging the strengths and limitations of current epistemologies.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Epistemology
- Cognitive Development
Background:
- Modern psychology often relies on linear and absolute frameworks.
- A shift towards post-modern psychology necessitates new cognitive approaches.
- Dialectical thinking offers a framework for understanding complexity and change.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the role of dialectical thinking in the transition from modern to post-modern psychology.
- To outline foundational research for understanding the development of dialectical thinking.
- To highlight the relevance of dialectical thinking for future psychological research.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of modern and post-modern psychological theories.
- Review of existing literature on cognitive development and dialectical reasoning.
- Framework development for researching the ontogeny of dialectical thinking.
Main Results:
- Dialectical thinking is identified as a crucial cognitive skill for psychological advancement.
- It involves recognizing contradiction, change, and synthesis.
- It necessitates an understanding of the value and limitations of modern epistemologies.
Conclusions:
- Dialectical thinking provides a bridge between modern and post-modern psychology.
- Further research into the ontogeny of dialectical thinking is warranted.
- This approach enriches psychological theory and practice by embracing complexity.
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