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Updated: Sep 6, 2025

Assessment of Lymphocyte Migration in an Ex Vivo Transmigration System
Published on: September 20, 2019
Protocol to analyze transmigration of human cytotoxic T cells under physiological flow conditions in vitro
Rouven Schoppmeyer1, Jaap D van Buul1
1Molecular Cell Biology Lab, Department of Molecular Hematology, Sanquin Research, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Landsteiner Laboratory, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Leeuwenhoek Centre for Advanced Microscopy (LCAM), Section Molecular Cytology at Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences (SILS) at University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Abstract:
This protocol presents an assay for transmigration analysis of human cytotoxic T cells (CTL) under physiological flow in vitro. We describe detailed analysis steps of human CTL behavior, from adhesion to diapedesis, using live cell imaging which cannot be achieved by in vivo imaging. The flow system is made of 2D plastic surfaces covered by an endothelial monolayer limiting the system but allows for quantitative analysis of CTL behavior with high modifiability. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Schoppmeyer et al. (2022).

