Downregulation of hsa_circ_0000885 suppressed osteosarcoma metastasis and progression via regulating E2F3 expression

Yanfang Li1, Zhiqing Wu1, Jianlin Shen2

  • 1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Putian University, #181 Meiyuan East Road, Putian, 351100, Fujian, China.

Abstract

Insights

Downregulation of hsa_circ_0000885 inhibits osteosarcoma (OS) progression and metastasis. This circular RNA regulates E2F3 expression and sponges miR-16-5p, impacting cancer stem cell differentiation.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Gene Regulation

Background:

  • Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play crucial roles in tumor progression by modulating gene expression.
  • Previous studies linked hsa_circ_0000885 upregulation to poor osteosarcoma (OS) outcomes, but its regulatory mechanism remained unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the regulatory mechanism of hsa_circ_0000885 in osteosarcoma (OS).
  • To investigate the role of hsa_circ_0000885 in OS cell proliferation, invasion, and metastasis.

Main Methods:

  • RT-qPCR was used to assess hsa_circ_0000885 expression in OS cells.
  • Luciferase reporter assays identified downstream targets miR-16-5p and E2F3.
  • In vitro and in vivo assays (Transwell, colony formation, western blotting, proliferation, tumorigenesis, metastasis) evaluated the functional role of hsa_circ_0000885.

Main Results:

  • hsa_circ_0000885 downregulation suppressed OS cell proliferation and invasion.
  • miR-16-5p and E2F3 were confirmed as downstream targets of hsa_circ_0000885.
  • E2F3 overexpression or miR-16-5p inhibition reversed the effects of hsa_circ_0000885 silencing on OS cells.

Conclusions:

  • hsa_circ_0000885 downregulation inhibits osteosarcoma (OS) progression and metastasis.
  • The mechanism involves regulating E2F3 expression and sponging miR-16-5p.
  • hsa_circ_0000885 influences cancer stem cell differentiation through the miR-16-5p/E2F3 pathway.

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