Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure01:10

Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure

624
Accurate blood pressure assessment is crucial for diagnosing and managing various health conditions. To ensure the reliability of these measurements, healthcare professionals must adhere to standardized pre-procedural guidelines. These guidelines enhance patient safety and improve the overall quality of healthcare. The following steps are essential for obtaining accurate and consistent blood pressure readings, from using the appropriate tools to ensuring effective communication with the...
624
Special considerations while measuring blood pressure01:28

Special considerations while measuring blood pressure

815
When assessing blood pressure (BP), healthcare professionals must consider various factors and potential unexpected outcomes to ensure accurate readings and provide proper patient care. Adhering to these guidelines is essential to achieving the most reliable results.
Monitoring Both Arms:
Monitoring BP in both arms during the initial assessment is advisable, as the systolic value may differ by five to ten mm Hg between arms. For subsequent BP assessments, use the arm with the higher reading.
815
Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring01:25

Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring

960
Blood pressure monitoring is a crucial clinical procedure in diagnosing and managing various cardiovascular conditions. Despite its significance, the accuracy of blood pressure measurements can be compromised by multiple factors, potentially leading to either falsely high or low readings. These inaccuracies are critical as they can significantly impact patient care. So, it is vital to understand these challenges deeply and adopt strategic approaches to minimize errors.
Several factors...
960
Factors affecting Blood pressure01:28

Factors affecting Blood pressure

3.8K
Several physiological and lifestyle factors influence blood pressure (BP). Understanding these factors is crucial as they are significant in patient education and blood pressure management.
Physiological Factors:
3.8K
Hypertension IV: Drug Therapy and Lifestyle Modifications01:28

Hypertension IV: Drug Therapy and Lifestyle Modifications

35
Multiple classes of antihypertensive medications are employed in treating hypertension. The most commonly recommended first-line treatments include:Thiazide Diuretics, such as chlorthalidone, increase sodium and water excretion from the body, reducing blood volume and blood pressure.Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, like lisinopril, block the conversion of angiotensin I to II, a potent vasoconstrictor lowering blood pressure.Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs) prevent angiotensin II...
35
Hypertension and Regulation of Blood Pressure01:18

Hypertension and Regulation of Blood Pressure

3.0K
Hypertension, the most common cardiovascular disease, is diagnosed through repeated measurements of elevated blood pressure. Its risks, including damage to the kidney, heart, and brain, are directly proportional to blood pressure levels. Starting from 115/75 mm Hg, the risk of cardiovascular disease doubles with each increment of 20/10 mm Hg. The diagnosis relies on blood pressure measurements, not on patient symptoms, as hypertension is often asymptomatic until end-organ damage is imminent or...
3.0K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Predicting self-reported injury status among runners training for the New York City Marathon.

PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation·2026
Same author

Pre-participation cardiovascular screening among NCAA athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 27 891 athletes.

British journal of sports medicine·2026
Same author

Feasibility of subantimicrobial-dose doxycycline for elbow tendinopathy.

JSES international·2025
Same author

Strength and Flexibility Self-Assessment and Subsequent Training Injuries Among Runners of the New York City Marathon.

Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine·2025
Same author

Standardising health history and injury surveillance of participants in endurance events: a modified Delphi consensus statement from the AMSSM runner health consortium.

British journal of sports medicine·2024
Same author

Avian Flu 2024: Considerations for the Competitive Athlete.

Sports health·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 5, 2025

Measuring the Carotid to Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity Cf-PWV to Evaluate Arterial Stiffness
05:51

Measuring the Carotid to Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity Cf-PWV to Evaluate Arterial Stiffness

Published on: May 3, 2018

17.7K

Updated Blood Pressure Guidelines: Implications for Athletes.

Wesley Ghasem1, Christiane Abouzeid1, Brett G Toresdahl2

  • 1Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Current Hypertension Reports
|July 5, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Hypertension prevalence in athletes is unclear, but updated guidelines reveal over a third of collegiate and professional athletes now meet criteria. Early intervention is crucial as athletes are susceptible to cardiovascular risks.

Keywords:
Athlete’s heartExercise physiologyExercise-induced cardiac remodelingHypertensionSupplements

More Related Videos

Evaluation of Hydration Status by Bioelectrical Impedance Vector Analysis in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease Undergoing Exercise Stress Test
10:21

Evaluation of Hydration Status by Bioelectrical Impedance Vector Analysis in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease Undergoing Exercise Stress Test

Published on: September 22, 2023

709
Real-Time Electrocardiogram Monitoring During Treadmill Training in Mice
04:45

Real-Time Electrocardiogram Monitoring During Treadmill Training in Mice

Published on: May 5, 2022

2.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 5, 2025

Measuring the Carotid to Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity Cf-PWV to Evaluate Arterial Stiffness
05:51

Measuring the Carotid to Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity Cf-PWV to Evaluate Arterial Stiffness

Published on: May 3, 2018

17.7K
Evaluation of Hydration Status by Bioelectrical Impedance Vector Analysis in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease Undergoing Exercise Stress Test
10:21

Evaluation of Hydration Status by Bioelectrical Impedance Vector Analysis in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease Undergoing Exercise Stress Test

Published on: September 22, 2023

709
Real-Time Electrocardiogram Monitoring During Treadmill Training in Mice
04:45

Real-Time Electrocardiogram Monitoring During Treadmill Training in Mice

Published on: May 5, 2022

2.6K

Area of Science:

  • Sports Medicine
  • Cardiology
  • Exercise Physiology

Background:

  • Hypertension prevalence in athletes is difficult to ascertain due to measurement inconsistencies, with reported rates varying widely (0-83%).
  • Recent updates to blood pressure guidelines have significantly increased the number of athletes meeting criteria for elevated blood pressure or stage 1 hypertension.
  • American-style football players, especially linemen, exhibit the highest hypertension rates, often linked to higher BMI and body fat percentage.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the prevalence of hypertension in competitive athletes.
  • To examine the short- and long-term impact of exercise on blood pressure.
  • To outline the evaluation and treatment strategies for hypertension in this population.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on hypertension prevalence, exercise effects on blood pressure, and clinical guidelines for athletes.
  • Analysis of recent blood pressure guideline changes and their impact on athlete classification.
  • Examination of risk factors and long-term outcomes associated with hypertension in athletes.

Main Results:

  • Over one-third of collegiate and professional athletes now meet updated hypertension criteria.
  • No evidence suggests long-term sports participation directly causes hypertension; traditional risk factors are often present.
  • Athletes with hypertension frequently present with elevated body mass index and body fat percentages.

Conclusions:

  • Updated blood pressure guidelines present an opportunity for early hypertension detection and intervention in athletes.
  • Athletes are not immune to cardiovascular risk factors and diseases, necessitating proactive health management.
  • Further research may clarify the precise relationship between specific sports and hypertension risk.