iQMS: IoT-based QMS framework for tracking of quarantined subjects

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• Biomedical Engineering
• Computer Science

Background:

• The COVID-19 pandemic has severely strained global health infrastructure.
• Preventive measures like quarantine are crucial for controlling disease spread.
• Monitoring individuals under quarantine presents significant logistical challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

• To present an intelligent Quarantine Monitoring System (iQMS) for effective tracking of quarantined individuals.
• To address the challenge of monitoring movement for suspected COVID-19 cases under institutional or home quarantine.

Main Methods:

• Development of a wearable IoT-based wristband integrated with an Android mobile application.
• Implementation of a cloud-based solution utilizing IoT sensors and Global Positioning System (GPS) for real-time tracking.
• Utilizing GPS for geo-fencing to detect and report breaches of quarantine boundaries.

Main Results:

• The iQMS enables near real-time tracking and reporting of quarantined subjects.
• The system facilitates remote monitoring capabilities for authorities.
• Geo-fencing alerts are triggered upon detected breaches of quarantine zones.

Conclusions:

• The intelligent Quarantine Monitoring System (iQMS) offers a viable technological solution for monitoring quarantined individuals.
• Effective monitoring of quarantined subjects is essential for preventing disease transmission during pandemics.
• The proposed system enhances the ability of authorities to manage and enforce quarantine measures efficiently.