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Updated: Sep 5, 2025

Synthesis and Performance Characterizations of Transition Metal Single Atom Catalyst for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction
Published on: April 10, 2018
Selective Ethylene Production from CO2 and CO Reduction via Engineering Membrane Electrode Assembly with Porous
Ngoc-Huan Tran1, Hong Phong Duong1, Gwenaëlle Rousse2
1Laboratoire de Chimie des Processus Biologiques, CNRS UMR 8229, Collège de France, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Univ Paris 06, 11 Place Marcelin Berthelot, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.
Abstract:
Gas-fed zero-gap electrolyzers have recently emerged as attractive systems for limiting ohmic losses and costs associated with electrolytes and for optimizing energy efficiencies. Here, we report that using a dendritic Cu oxide (D-CuO) material deposited on a gas diffusion layer as the cathode of a gas-fed zero-gap membrane electrode assembly (MEA) system results in a very selective conversion of CO to ethylene. More specifically, CO reduction yielded ethylene with an FE up to 68% at 100-125 mA·cm-2 with H2 as the only other gaseous product and the electrolysis could be carried out for several hours with good stability. Ethylene was also the major product during CO2 electrolysis (FE = 41%) at 125-150 mA·cm-2, reflecting the high selectivity of D-CuO for ethylene production. Such systems are relevant for tandem CO2 electroreduction processes, allowing energy efficiencies above 30%.

