Regulation and Function of Matrix Metalloproteinase-13 in Cancer Progression and Metastasis

Shun Li1, David Mark Pritchard2, Lu-Gang Yu1

  • 1Department of Biochemistry and Systems Biology, Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK.

Cancers
|July 9, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) is an enzyme that aids cancer progression and metastasis. This review details MMP-13

Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) is an endopeptidase in the MMPs family.
  • Normally produced in low amounts, MMP-13 expression increases in various cancers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the regulation of MMP-13 expression and secretion.
  • To discuss MMP-13's roles in cancer progression and metastasis.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of scientific articles on MMP-13.
  • Analysis of MMP-13's enzymatic activity and extracellular matrix interactions.

Main Results:

  • MMP-13 cleaves collagens and other extracellular matrix proteins.
  • ECM remodeling by MMP-13 facilitates tumor cell growth, invasion, and angiogenesis.

Conclusions:

  • MMP-13 is a key enzyme in cancer progression and metastasis.
  • Understanding MMP-13 regulation and actions is crucial for developing cancer therapies.

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