Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics01:29

Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics

302
Microorganisms play a fundamental role in vaccine development, gene therapy, and therapeutic production. Their biological properties are harnessed to advance medicine and public health. Beyond immunization, microorganisms contribute to gut health, antibiotic synthesis, and genetic disease treatment.Live Attenuated and Inactivated VaccinesLive attenuated vaccines, such as the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine, utilize weakened forms of pathogens to closely resemble natural infections.
302
Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics: Overview01:28

Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics: Overview

2.5K
Understanding drugs, drug products, and their performance in pharmaceutical science is pivotal. Drugs, whether simple molecules or complex compounds, are designed to interact with the body's biological systems to diagnose, treat, or prevent diseases. Drug products include various delivery systems such as tablets, capsules, injections, and inhalers. The performance of these drug products is gauged by their ability to deliver the active ingredient to the desired site of action at the...
2.5K
Pedigree Analysis01:35

Pedigree Analysis

84.9K
Overview
84.9K
Biostatistics: Overview01:20

Biostatistics: Overview

360
Biostatistics plays a crucial role in understanding and analyzing data in healthcare and biology. Biostatisticians conduct experiments, gather evidence, and draw meaningful conclusions using statistical methods and techniques. Different variables form the foundation of biostatistical analysis, allowing researchers to understand and interpret data effectively. These variables are classified into different types, each serving a specific purpose in statistical analysis.
Discrete variables are...
360
Anatomy of the Intestines01:23

Anatomy of the Intestines

73.5K
Although digestion of proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids may begin in the stomach, it is completed in the intestine. The absorption of nutrients, water, and electrolytes from food and drink also occurs in the intestine. The intestines can be divided into two structurally distinct organs—the small and large intestines.
Small Intestines
The small intestine is an ~7 meter-long tube with an inner diameter of just 2.5 cm. Since most nutrients are absorbed here, the inner lining of the...
73.5K
Introduction to Biological Bases of Psychology01:30

Introduction to Biological Bases of Psychology

3.5K
Biopsychology serves as a vital bridge connecting the intricate domains of biology and psychology, shedding light on how biological systems influence psychological phenomena. This field scrutinizes the biological substrates of behavior and mental processes, emphasizing the nervous system along with the roles of neurotransmitters, hormones, and genetics. It also incorporates evolutionary perspectives to explain the adaptive nature of mental functions.
The nervous system, the cornerstone of...
3.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Panallergen sensitization in children with eosinophilic esophagitis: a pilot study.

Frontiers in allergy·2026
Same author

Route of Allergen Immunotherapy: A Global Look Into Physicians' Motivations.

Allergy·2026
Same author

RESPIRIAMO - Italian hospital surveillance for lower respiratory tract infections: a multicenter retrospective cohort study of respiratory syncytial virus-associated hospitalizations in children under 2 years of age.

BMC pediatrics·2026
Same author

Blood Relatives: Linking Evolutionary History and Conservation of Medicinal Leeches (<i>Hirudo</i> spp.).

Evolutionary applications·2026
Same author

Assessment of pulmonary function in preterm infants without bronchopulmonary dysplasia. A pilot observational study.

Respiratory medicine·2026
Same author

Olipudase alfa IgE-mediated anaphylaxis prevented by omalizumab and tailored desensitization in a child with acid sphingomyelinase deficiency.

Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 5, 2025

Probiotic Studies in Neonatal Mice Using Gavage
10:36

Probiotic Studies in Neonatal Mice Using Gavage

Published on: January 27, 2019

19.8K

Biotics in pediatrics: a short overview.

Simona Panelli1, Enza D'Auria2, Stella Papaleo3

  • 1Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, &quot;Romeo ed Enrica Invernizzi&quot; Pediatric Clinical Research Center, University of Milan, Milan, Italy - simona.panelli1@unimi.it.

Minerva Pediatrics
|July 13, 2022
PubMed
Summary

This review defines biotics (probiotics, prebiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics) for gut flora modification, aiming to control inflammation in pediatric autoimmune diseases. Evaluating intervention results and microbiota changes is crucial for future research directions.

More Related Videos

Oral Biofilm Sampling for Microbiome Analysis in Healthy Children
10:42

Oral Biofilm Sampling for Microbiome Analysis in Healthy Children

Published on: December 31, 2017

17.3K
Analysis of Interactions between Endobiotics and Human Gut Microbiota Using In Vitro Bath Fermentation Systems
06:58

Analysis of Interactions between Endobiotics and Human Gut Microbiota Using In Vitro Bath Fermentation Systems

Published on: August 23, 2019

7.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 5, 2025

Probiotic Studies in Neonatal Mice Using Gavage
10:36

Probiotic Studies in Neonatal Mice Using Gavage

Published on: January 27, 2019

19.8K
Oral Biofilm Sampling for Microbiome Analysis in Healthy Children
10:42

Oral Biofilm Sampling for Microbiome Analysis in Healthy Children

Published on: December 31, 2017

17.3K
Analysis of Interactions between Endobiotics and Human Gut Microbiota Using In Vitro Bath Fermentation Systems
06:58

Analysis of Interactions between Endobiotics and Human Gut Microbiota Using In Vitro Bath Fermentation Systems

Published on: August 23, 2019

7.1K

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Immunology
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Biotics, including probiotics, prebiotics, postbiotics, and synbiotics, are key therapeutic agents targeting gut flora modification.
  • These interventions aim to modulate the gut microbiota, often to control inflammatory phenomena.
  • Their application is particularly relevant in pediatric autoimmune inflammatory diseases, where clinical trial results can be conflicting.

Approach:

  • This review provides an overview of biotics and their roles in gut health.
  • It analyzes critical points for evaluating intervention outcomes and microbiota shifts.
  • The study examines the context of clinical trials for pediatric autoimmune inflammatory diseases.

Key Points:

  • Defining and categorizing different types of biotics is essential.
  • Assessing the impact of biotics on gut microbiota composition and function requires careful consideration.
  • Interpreting clinical trial data in pediatric autoimmune diseases necessitates a nuanced approach due to variability.

Conclusions:

  • A comprehensive understanding of biotics and their effects on gut microbiota is needed.
  • Standardized evaluation methods for biotics interventions are important for consistent results.
  • Future research should focus on refining therapeutic strategies and clarifying the role of biotics in managing inflammatory conditions.