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When Sparse Neural Network Meets Label Noise Learning: A Multistage Learning Framework.

Runqing Jiang, Yan Yan, Jing-Hao Xue

    IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
    |July 14, 2022
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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces a novel two-stream sample selection network (TS3-Net) to identify winning tickets in neural networks even with noisy labels. TS3-Net effectively prunes networks using a multistage learning framework, achieving state-of-the-art performance on various datasets.

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    Area of Science:

    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Machine Learning
    • Computer Vision

    Background:

    • Neural network pruning identifies sparse subnetworks ('winning tickets') for efficiency.
    • Existing methods struggle with noisy labels, degrading performance.
    • Real-world data often contains label noise, hindering effective pruning.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a robust method for identifying winning tickets in the presence of noisy labels.
    • To propose a novel two-stream sample selection network (TS3-Net) for this purpose.
    • To improve the performance of network pruning techniques on real-world datasets with label noise.

    Main Methods:

    • Introduced TS3-Net, a two-stream network with sparse and dense subnetworks.
    • Employed an iterative training procedure involving weight pruning.
    • Utilized a multistage learning framework: warm-up, semisupervised alternate learning, and label refinement.

    Main Results:

    • TS3-Net effectively identifies winning tickets with noisy labels.
    • The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance on synthetic and real-world noisy datasets.
    • Demonstrated very small memory consumption for label noise learning.

    Conclusions:

    • TS3-Net offers a robust solution for network pruning under label noise.
    • The multistage learning framework progressively enhances sparse subnetwork performance.
    • The method shows significant improvements in efficiency and accuracy for noisy datasets.