Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 4, 2025

Synthesis of Ionic Liquid Based Electrolytes, Assembly of Li-ion Batteries, and Measurements of Performance at High Temperature
Published on: December 20, 2016
A flexible, ceramic-rich solid electrolyte for room-temperature sodium-sulfur batteries
Guruprasad S Hegde1, Ramaprabhu Sundara1
1Alternative Energy and Nanotechnology Laboratory (AENL), Nano Functional Materials Technology center (NFMTC), Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India. ramp@iitm.ac.in.
Abstract:
A sodium superionic conductor, Na3Zr2Si2PO12 (NZSP) ceramic, is a promising solid electrolyte (SE) and holds the potential to solve the safety and energy density problems of several sodium-based batteries. In particular, in room temperature sodium-sulfur (RT Na/S) batteries, the use of SEs can solve polysulfide shuttle effects. A significant challenge in the commercialization of NZSP is producing the ceramic in a thin and flexible form. Herein, we report a method to produce a thin (<250 μm thickness) and flexible "polymer in ceramic" type sodium ion conductor film from the erstwhile brittle ceramic film and demonstrate its application in RT Na/S batteries.
Related Concept Videos
Batteries and Fuel Cells
Ionic Crystal Structures
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...

