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Published on: August 15, 2018
Geometric Induction in Chiral Superfluids
Qing-Dong Jiang1,2, A Balatsky3,4
1Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Abstract:
We explore the properties of chiral superfluid thin films coating a curved surface. Because of the vector nature of the order parameter, a geometric gauge field emerges and leads to a number of observable effects such as anomalous vortex-geometric interaction and curvature-induced mass and spin supercurrents. We apply our theory to several well-known phases of chiral superfluid ^{3}He and derive experimentally observable signatures. We further discuss the cases of flexible geometries where a soft surface can adapt itself to compensate for the strain from the chiral superfluid. The proposed interplay between geometry and chiral superfluid order provides a fascinating avenue to control and manipulate quantum states with strain.
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