Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 4, 2025

A Precision Medicine Tool for Measurement and Monitoring of Hemoglobin S in Sickle Cell Disease Patients Receiving Transfusion Therapy
Low morbidity and mortality with COVID-19 in sickle cell disease: A single center experience
Preethi Ramachandran1, Abhilash Perisetti2, Balachandar Kathirvelu3
1Department of Hematology and Oncology Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center Brooklyn New York.
Insights
Sickle cell disease (SCD) patients with COVID-19 may not face severe outcomes as initially feared. This case series suggests SCD patients might have some protection against severe COVID-19 complications.
Area of Science:
- Hematology
- Infectious Diseases
- Pulmonology
Background:
- Sickle cell disease (SCD) patients have comorbidities increasing risks for severe COVID-19.
- Overlapping symptoms between SCD and COVID-19 necessitate prompt testing.
- The impact of COVID-19 on SCD patients' morbidity and mortality is not well-defined.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the clinical presentation and outcomes of hospitalized sickle cell disease patients with COVID-19.
- To assess the risk of severe complications in SCD patients infected with SARS-CoV-2.
Main Methods:
- A case series of nine hospitalized sickle cell disease patients diagnosed with COVID-19.
- Data collected from March 18, 2020, to April 30, 2020, at a New York City tertiary medical center.
Main Results:
- The study included nine SCD patients with COVID-19, with a mean age of 27.9 years.
- Patients presented with symptoms 1-2 weeks after onset.
- All nine patients recovered and were discharged home, suggesting a potentially lower risk of severe outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Despite perceived high risk, sickle cell disease patients may exhibit unexpected resilience to severe COVID-19.
- Further research is needed to understand the protective mechanisms and confirm these findings in a larger cohort.
Abstract:
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection, which evolved into a global pandemic within a short time. Individuals with sickle cell disease (SCD) suffer from underlying cardiopulmonary comorbidities and are at risk of severe complications such as pneumonia, acute chest syndrome, thrombosis, stroke, and multiorgan failure. Whether COVID-19 poses a high risk of morbidity and mortality in SCD patients remains unclear. Patients with SCD and COVID-19 can present with overlapping clinical features such as respiratory symptoms with ground-glass infiltrates, hyperinflammatory state, and increased risk of thromboembolism. This highlights the need to maintain a low threshold for testing for COVID-19 infection among symptomatic and hospitalized SCD patients. We report a case series of nine hospitalized SCD patients diagnosed with COVID-19 from March 18, 2020 to April 30, 2020 at a tertiary medical center in New York City. The mean age of the study population was 27.9 years, and interval since onset of symptoms and hospital presentation was 1-2 weeks. All patients in our series improved and were discharged home. This limited study shows that SCD patients, who are perceived to be high risk, maybe somehow protected from severe symptoms and complications of COVID-19 infection.
More Related Videos
08:23Characterization of Sickling During Controlled Automated Deoxygenation with Oxygen Gradient Ektacytometry
Published on: November 5, 2019
05:23Continuous Manual Exchange Transfusion for Patients with Sickle Cell Disease: An Efficient Method to Avoid Iron Overload
Published on: March 14, 2017
Related Concept Videos
Multiple Allele Traits
COPD: Pathogenesis and Clinical Features
The primary cause for the onset of COPD is cigarette smoking and exposure to air pollution. These hazardous factors initiate a chain reaction within the lungs, resulting in chronic inflammation, damage to the airways, and a...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management
Smoking Cessation
Immunodeficiency Diseases
There are three main causes of immunodeficiency...
Cystic Fibrosis: Management
Sinus disease and chronic...
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...