Pain perception in paediatric patients: evaluation of computerised anaesthesia delivery system vs conventional

F S Ludovichetti1, A Zuccon1, G Zambon2

  • 1Department of Neurosciences, Dentistry Section, University of Padova, Padua, Italy - DDS, PhD, PhD, Adjunct Professor.

Insights

Computer-assisted anesthesia delivery significantly reduced pain and anxiety in children compared to traditional methods. This electronic system offers a less traumatic dental experience for young patients.

Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Pain Management
  • Pediatric Anesthesia

Background:

  • Dental anxiety and pain are significant concerns in pediatric patients undergoing local anesthesia.
  • Traditional syringe-based injections can exacerbate fear and discomfort.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the effectiveness of a computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery system (QuickSleeper) versus traditional syringes.
  • To assess the impact on anxiety and pain perception in pediatric dental patients.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial involving 100 children aged 3-15 years requiring local anesthesia for dental treatment.
  • Patients received anesthesia alternately via computer-assisted and traditional methods.
  • Anxiety levels were measured using the Venham test after each injection.

Main Results:

  • Computer-assisted anesthesia demonstrated statistically significant lower pain scores on the Venham pain scale for both mandibular and maxillary injections.
  • The electronic system led to improved patient cooperation and behavior.

Conclusions:

  • Computer-assisted local anesthesia is a superior alternative to traditional injections for pediatric dental patients.
  • This system effectively reduces pain perception and anxiety, minimizing trauma and improving the overall patient experience.
Abstract

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