Designing for a Healthier Indore, India: Participatory Systems Mapping
Alsa Bakhtawar1, Damodar Bachani2, Karen Grattan3
1Building Healthy Cities Project, John Snow India Private Limited, New Delhi, India. alsa_bakhtawar@in.jsi.com.
This study used systems mapping to identify key challenges and opportunities in Indore, India. Co-created "coherent actions" aim to improve city health and equity by addressing governance, service delivery, and community engagement.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Urban Planning
- Systems Science
Background:
- Rapid urban growth in Indore, India, strains municipal systems and service delivery capacity.
- A systems mapping approach was employed to understand complex urban dynamics and stakeholder perspectives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify high-impact areas for engagement within Indore's urban systems.
- To co-create actionable strategies for improving the city's health and equity.
Main Methods:
- Engaged 247 multi-sector stakeholders through workshops and town halls (2018-2020).
- Synthesized qualitative data with existing project findings to build a comprehensive systems map.
- Identified key patterns within four domains: leadership/governance/financing, service delivery/workforce, information systems, and community infrastructure/education.
Main Results:
- A systems map highlighted the tension between Indore's growth and service delivery capacity.
- Three key leverage opportunities were identified: improving data quality/use/integration, enhancing policy accountability/enforcement, and increasing community engagement.
- Seven "coherent actions" were co-created with stakeholders to address identified barriers.
Conclusions:
- Understanding complex urban systems through stakeholder engagement is crucial for effective interventions.
- Targeted actions focusing on data, policy, and community engagement can foster healthier and more equitable urban environments.
- The developed strategies provide a framework for future implementation and city development planning.
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