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Creating a Vision for a Healthier Workforce Using a Systems-Based Approach
Laurie Walkner1, Kathleen May, Bailey Goldman
1Midwestern Public Health Training Center at the University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, Iowa (Mss Walkner, May, and Ginn and Dr Uden-Holman); Engaging Inquiry, Durham, North Carolina (Ms Goldman); Feeding America, Chicago, Illinois (Ms Shultz); Wichita State University College of Health Professions, Wichita, Kansas (Ms Armbruster and Dr Hawley); University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Public Health, Omaha, Nebraska (Dr Grimm); Saint Louis University College for Public Health & Social Justice, St Louis, Missouri (Ms Menke and Dr Wilson); SOCO Consulting, Wichita, Kansas (Ms Orr); and Des Moines University, Des Moines, Iowa (Ms Moody).
Dynamic systems mapping strengthens public health systems by identifying leverage points for improvement. This approach addresses workforce distress and inequity, enhancing local and national health responses.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Systems Science
- Health Systems Strengthening
Background:
- Public health systems face unprecedented challenges including pandemics, racism, health inequity, and politicization.
- Workforce distress, burnout, safety issues, and attrition are prevalent across all levels of the public health system.
- Public health must demonstrate value and leverage opportunities for learning and system strengthening.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the current state of the public health system.
- To identify opportunities for strengthening the public health system using dynamic systems mapping.
- To develop a system-level understanding for aligning strengths, growth areas, and sustainability goals.
Main Methods:
- Employed dynamic systems mapping, a distinctive systems analysis approach.
- Conducted focus groups and workshops with diverse public health practitioners.
- Developed a visual map identifying upstream causes and downstream effects of key system drivers.
Main Results:
- Highlighted existing and emergent strengths and areas for growth within the public health system.
- Identified tangible goals for immediate and long-term sustainability of local and regional health.
- Created a visual map to identify leverage points and develop strategies for maximizing impact.
Conclusions:
- Dynamic systems mapping is a valuable approach for strengthening public health system responses.
- The methodology facilitates continuous learning and strategic development for future public health needs.
- Lessons learned from systems mapping can inform local and national public health system strengthening efforts.
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