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Working With Risk: Improving Collection of Industry and Occupation Data During Public Health Surveillance Case
Paul D Creswell1, Collin R Morris, Wendy Fall
1Author Affiliations: University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Wisconsin Bureau of Environmental and Occupational Health, Division of Public Health, Wisconsin Department of Health Services (Dr Creswell and Dr McCoy); Wisconsin Bureau of Environmental and Occupational Health, Division of Public Health, Wisconsin Department of Health Services (Mr Morris and Dr Fall); Bureau of Communicable Diseases, Division of Public Health, Wisconsin Department of Health Services (Dr Klos).
Occupational health surveillance in Wisconsin improved by enhancing industry and occupation data collection during case follow-ups. This initiative successfully boosted data capture for work-related diseases.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Occupational Health Surveillance
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Occupational health surveillance historically underperforms compared to other public health surveillance systems.
- Improving data collection on industry and occupation is crucial for enhancing occupational health surveillance.
- Wisconsin implemented a project to address these data gaps.
Purpose of the Study:
- To implement and evaluate methods for improving the capture of industry and occupation data in surveillance case follow-up interviews.
- To enhance the completeness of occupational data for potentially work-related conditions.
Main Methods:
- Five distinct approaches were employed to maintain and improve industry and occupation data capture.
- Efforts were coordinated across state, local, and Tribal health departments in Wisconsin.
- Data from working-age case-patients with reportable conditions (2022-2024) were analyzed for completion rates.
Main Results:
- Industry and occupation field completion rates showed a significant increase over the three-year study period.
- Improvements were most notable in conditions that initially had lower data completion rates.
- The project demonstrated success in enhancing data quality for occupational surveillance.
Conclusions:
- The implemented strategies were effective in improving the capture of industry and occupation data in Wisconsin.
- This enhancement benefits the surveillance of potentially work-related infectious diseases and overall occupational health monitoring.
- The project provides a model for improving occupational surveillance data quality in other jurisdictions.
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