Resistance Training Recommendations for Children and Adolescents With Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes

Clifton J Holmes1, Andrea Granados2

  • 1Program in Physical Therapy, Washington University of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.

Insights

Resistance training may benefit children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF) and CF-related diabetes (CFRD). This exercise intervention can improve fitness and clinical outcomes for this growing patient population.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Science
  • Exercise Physiology
  • Pediatric Endocrinology

Background:

  • Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a prevalent genetic disorder.
  • Increased lifespan in CF patients has led to a rise in CF-related diabetes (CFRD).
  • CFRD diagnosis negatively impacts survival, morbidity, and physical function.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the benefits of resistance training for individuals with CF and CFRD.
  • To provide exercise recommendations for pediatric and adolescent populations with CF and CFRD.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on exercise interventions in CF and CFRD.
  • Focus on resistance training modalities and their physiological effects.
  • Analysis of existing data regarding exercise and clinical outcomes in CF/CFRD.

Main Results:

  • Resistance training shows potential as a non-pharmacologic intervention.
  • Exercise can improve fitness, body composition, and potentially clinical outcomes.
  • Specific recommendations for safe and effective resistance training are needed.

Conclusions:

  • Resistance training is a promising intervention for CF and CFRD.
  • Further research and tailored exercise programs are warranted for this population.
  • Exercise is a key component of comprehensive CF and CFRD management.

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