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Updated: Sep 3, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancing Therapeutic Strategies for Improving Pregnancy Rates by Analyzing Embryo-Endometrium Interactions
Published on: June 21, 2024
Interaction between endometrial microbiota and host gene regulation in recurrent implantation failure
Peigen Chen1, Lei Jia1, Yi Zhou1
1Reproductive Medicine Center, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Aim:
To learn about the interaction between endometrial microbiota and host gene regulation in recurrent implantation failure.
Methods:
The endometrial microbiota of 111 patients (RIF, 75; CON, 36) was analyzed by using 16 s rRNA sequencing technology. Transcriptome sequencing analysis of the endometrial of 60 patients was performed by using high-throughput sequencing.
Results:
We found that the structure and composition of endometrium microbiota community of RIF patients were significantly different from those in control group. The abnormality of microbial structure and composition might interfere with the implantation of embryos by affecting the immune adaptation of the endometrium and the formation of endometrial blood vessels.
Conclusions:
Our research described the host-microbe interaction in RIF. The structure and composition of endometrium microbiota community of RIF patients were significantly different from those in CON group. The abnormality of microbial structure and composition might interfere with the implantation of embryos by affecting the immune adaptation of the endometrium and the formation of endometrial blood vessels.
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