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Problem-Solving Before Instruction PS-I: A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities
Published on: September 11, 2021
Factors Influencing Problem-Solving Competence of Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
1Department of Nursing, Korean Bible University, 32 Dongil-ro(st) 214-gil, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01757, Korea.
Nursing students' problem-solving skills are significantly influenced by metacognition and communication competence. Enhancing these areas through targeted education is crucial for improving clinical performance.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Clinical Competency
- Cognitive Psychology
Background:
- Problem-solving ability is a critical competency for nursing students navigating complex clinical environments.
- Developing effective problem-solving skills prepares future nurses for diverse healthcare challenges.
- Identifying key influencing factors is essential for curriculum development and student support.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify factors influencing the problem-solving ability of nursing students.
- To determine the relative impact of metacognition and communication competence on problem-solving skills.
- To provide evidence-based recommendations for enhancing nursing student competencies.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 192 nursing college students (second year and beyond).
- Data collected via an online questionnaire assessing general characteristics, metacognition, and communication competence.
- Hierarchical multiple regression analysis used to examine factors associated with problem-solving ability.
Main Results:
- The average problem-solving ability score among nursing students was 3.63 out of 5.
- Age, communication competence, and metacognition were identified as significant factors affecting problem-solving ability.
- Metacognition demonstrated the greatest influence, with these variables collectively explaining 51.2% of the variance in problem-solving ability.
Conclusions:
- Metacognition and communication competence are key targets for improving nursing students' problem-solving skills.
- Educational interventions should focus on enhancing metacognitive strategies and communication competencies.
- Curricular and extracurricular activities can be designed to foster these essential nursing competencies.
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