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3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache
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Cognitive Dysfunction in Migraineurs.

Tong Qin1, Chunfu Chen1

  • 1Department of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250021, China.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|July 27, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cognitive impairment is confirmed in migraine and tension-type headache patients. The duration of migraine attacks significantly impacts cognitive function, highlighting a key factor for further research and patient management.

Keywords:
MoCAcognitive dysfunctionmigrainepsychological disorderstension-type headache

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Science

Background:

  • Migraines are a prevalent primary headache disorder.
  • Previous research on cognitive impairment in migraineurs yielded inconsistent results.
  • Understanding cognitive function in headache disorders is crucial for diagnosis and treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate cognitive function in individuals with migraine and tension-type headache (TTH).
  • To identify factors influencing cognitive performance in migraineurs.

Main Methods:

  • 117 patients (87 migraine, 30 TTH) and 30 healthy controls were enrolled.
  • Data collected included general information, headache characteristics, disability, psychological symptoms, and cognitive function (Montreal Cognitive Assessment - MoCA).
  • Statistical analyses, including multiple linear regression, were performed.

Main Results:

  • Migraine and TTH groups showed significantly lower MoCA scores compared to controls.
  • Cognitive domains affected included visuospatial, executive functions, language, and delayed recall.
  • Age and duration of attack were identified as major influences on cognition in migraineurs.

Conclusions:

  • Cognitive function is impaired in patients with migraine and TTH.
  • The duration of migraine attacks significantly affects cognitive performance.
  • These findings underscore the neurological impact of migraine and TTH.