Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cellulose and Pectic Polysaccharides01:15

Cellulose and Pectic Polysaccharides

3.9K
 Every plant cell has a cell wall that protects the cell, provides structural support, and gives the cell shape. Cellulose, the main structural component of the plant cell wall, makes up over 30% of plant matter. It is the most abundant organic compound on earth.  Cellulose is an unbranched polysaccharide composed of linear chains of glucose molecules linked by β (1→4) glycosidic bonds.
As a cell matures, its cell wall specializes according to its type. For example, the...
3.9K
Role of Microtubules in Cell Wall Deposition01:02

Role of Microtubules in Cell Wall Deposition

2.5K
Microtubules are small hollow tubes in eukaryotic cells. The cell wall microtubules are polymerized dimers of two globular proteins, α-tubulin and β-tubulin, two globular proteins. With a diameter of about 25 nm, microtubules are the widest components of the cytoskeleton. They help the cell resist compression and provide a track along which vesicles move through the cell or pull replicated chromosomes to opposite ends of a dividing cell. Microtubules go through quick cycles of...
2.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

<i>In situ</i> engineered selenium nanoparticles enable multifunctional PLA mixed matrix membranes with potential for hemodialysis.

Journal of materials chemistry. B·2026
Same author

Lysine attenuates acute lung injury by restoring α-tubulin acetylation and ciliary activity.

Cell death discovery·2026
Same author

Subcellular Redistribution of Endomembrane GPR15 Promotes NAD+-Mediated Metabolic Reprogramming and Boosts 5-FU Chemosensitivity in Colorectal Cancer.

Cancer research·2026
Same author

Coupling porphyrin with MXene nanosheets: exploring non-covalent interactions and photophysical characteristics.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP·2025
Same author

Physical Stability and Molecular Mobility of Resveratrol in a Polyvinylpyrrolidone Matrix.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)·2025
Same author

Doxorubicin and ZnO-loaded gadolinium oxide hollow spheres for targeted cancer therapy and bioimaging.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 3, 2025

Towards Biomimicking Wood: Fabricated Free-standing Films of Nanocellulose, Lignin, and a Synthetic Polycation
11:26

Towards Biomimicking Wood: Fabricated Free-standing Films of Nanocellulose, Lignin, and a Synthetic Polycation

Published on: June 17, 2014

16.6K

Influence of Nanocellulose Structure on Paper Reinforcement.

Waldemar Perdoch1, Zhuoran Cao1, Patryk Florczak2

  • 1Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego Str. 28, 60-637 Poznań, Poland.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 28, 2022
PubMed
Summary

This study shows how nanocellulose affects paper strength. Carboxyl-functionalized nanocellulose significantly enhances paper properties, while ethanol-dispersed nanocellulose can decrease strength due to hydrogen bond disruption.

Keywords:
nanocellulosenanocellulose modificationpaper conservationtissue reinforcement

More Related Videos

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder
10:47

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder

Published on: May 22, 2014

27.6K
Highly Stable, Functional Hairy Nanoparticles and Biopolymers from Wood Fibers: Towards Sustainable Nanotechnology
11:32

Highly Stable, Functional Hairy Nanoparticles and Biopolymers from Wood Fibers: Towards Sustainable Nanotechnology

Published on: July 20, 2016

12.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 3, 2025

Towards Biomimicking Wood: Fabricated Free-standing Films of Nanocellulose, Lignin, and a Synthetic Polycation
11:26

Towards Biomimicking Wood: Fabricated Free-standing Films of Nanocellulose, Lignin, and a Synthetic Polycation

Published on: June 17, 2014

16.6K
Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder
10:47

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder

Published on: May 22, 2014

27.6K
Highly Stable, Functional Hairy Nanoparticles and Biopolymers from Wood Fibers: Towards Sustainable Nanotechnology
11:32

Highly Stable, Functional Hairy Nanoparticles and Biopolymers from Wood Fibers: Towards Sustainable Nanotechnology

Published on: July 20, 2016

12.1K

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Polymer Science
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Cellulose nanomaterials offer tunable properties for composite applications.
  • Understanding nanocellulose interactions with paper substrates is crucial for material enhancement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the influence of different nanocellulose types on paper mechanical properties.
  • To evaluate the structural and physical changes in paper after nanocellulose treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Treatment of paper substrates with cellulose nanocrystals, cellulose nanofibers (in water/ethanol), and carboxyl cellulose nanofibers.
  • Characterization using scanning electron microscopy, roentgenography, and spectroscopy.
  • Evaluation of mechanical properties: tensile index, tear resistance, bending strength, etc.

Main Results:

  • Selective reinforcement of paper was observed with specific nanocellulose treatments.
  • Decreased strength was noted with ethanol-dispersed nanocellulose, attributed to hydrogen bond disruption.
  • Significantly increased strength was achieved using carboxyl-functionalized nanocellulose.

Conclusions:

  • Nanocellulose type and dispersion medium critically impact paper reinforcement.
  • Carboxyl functionalization of nanocellulose is a promising strategy for enhancing paper strength.
  • Careful consideration of nanocellulose-substrate interactions is necessary for effective material design.