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A Review of Pharmaceutical Robot based on Hyperspectral Technology
Xuesan Su1, Yaonan Wang1, Jianxu Mao1
1National Engineering Laboratory of Robot Visual Perception and Control Technology, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082 Hunan People's Republic of China.
Summary
Hyperspectral imaging robots offer advanced pharmaceutical quality inspection, surpassing traditional methods for counterfeit drug detection and material analysis. This review explores their technology and applications in ensuring medicinal product safety.
Area of Science:
- Pharmaceutical Science
- Analytical Chemistry
- Robotics Engineering
Background:
- Medicinal product quality and safety are critical for patient health.
- Traditional machine vision methods for pharmaceutical inspection have limitations due to RGB sensor constraints.
- Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) combined with robotics presents a novel trend for high-end quality inspection, integrating spectral and spatial data.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive review of hyperspectral imaging-based medicinal product inspection.
- To discuss pivotal pharmaceutical applications of HSI technology.
- To summarize the development tendencies and prospects of HSI-based robots in pharmaceutical quality control.
Main Methods:
- Discussion of Raman spectroscopy and hyperspectral imaging technologies and hardware.
- Review of HSI applications in pharmaceutical quality inspection scenarios.
- Analysis of counterfeit drugs detection, active component analysis, and quality testing of medical materials.
Main Results:
- HSI technology provides rich spectral information alongside spatial knowledge, enhancing inspection capabilities.
- The paper covers key applications including counterfeit detection, tablet analysis, and herbal medicine quality assessment.
- Raman spectroscopy and HSI are discussed as foundational technologies.
Conclusions:
- Hyperspectral imaging-based robots are emerging as a powerful tool for pharmaceutical quality inspection.
- This technology offers significant advantages over traditional RGB-based machine vision.
- Future development trends point towards increased adoption in ensuring medicinal product safety and efficacy.

