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Batteries and Fuel Cells

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Updated: Sep 2, 2025

Characterization of Electrode Materials for Lithium Ion and Sodium Ion Batteries Using Synchrotron Radiation Techniques

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Published on: November 11, 2013

Functional MXene-Based Materials for Next-Generation Rechargeable Batteries.

Chao Zheng¹, Yu Yao², Xianhong Rui³

¹Institute of Science and Technology for New Energy, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, 710021, China.

Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)

|August 9, 2022

Summary

MXenes, 2D materials with unique properties, are revolutionizing energy storage. Functionalization strategies enhance their performance in batteries, suppressing dendrites and extending lifespan for next-generation devices.

Keywords:

MXene-based materials functional groups high-power capability next-generation rechargeable batteries structural engineering

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Last Updated: Sep 2, 2025

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Published on: November 11, 2013

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Elemental-sensitive Detection of the Chemistry in Batteries through Soft X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy and Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering

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Published on: April 17, 2018

Area of Science:

Materials Science
Electrochemistry
Energy Storage

Background:

MXenes possess exceptional surface chemistry, 2D structure, and conductivity, making them promising for energy applications.
Research has expanded MXene families, enhancing functionalities for improved energy storage device performance.

Purpose of the Study:

To review strategies for functionalizing MXene-based materials for advanced energy storage.
To discuss the applications of functionalized MXenes in emerging battery technologies.

Main Methods:

Tailoring MXene microstructure via ion/molecule/polymer interactions or self-assembly.
Surface/interface engineering using dopants or functional groups.
Constructing MXene heterostructures and transforming them into derivatives.

Main Results:

Functionalized MXenes show improved specific capacity and rate capability in batteries.
MXenes suppress dendrite formation on metal anodes, increasing rechargeable battery lifespan.
MXenes are utilized as additives in electrolytes, separators, and current collectors.

Conclusions:

Delicate functionalization and structural engineering are key to unlocking MXene potential in batteries.
MXenes offer a pathway to next-generation high-power, low-cost rechargeable batteries.
Future research should address remaining challenges for widespread MXene adoption in energy storage.