Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 2, 2025

E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
Economic Evaluation Design within the HEAL Prevention Cooperative
Laura J Dunlap1, Margaret R Kuklinski2, Alexander Cowell3
1RTI International, E. Cornwallis Rd, PO Box 12194, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-2194, USA. ljd@rti.org.
Preventing opioid misuse in young adults is critical. The NIH HEAL Prevention Cooperative is evaluating the costs and cost-effectiveness of interventions to combat the opioid crisis.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Addiction Science
- Health Economics
Background:
- Opioid misuse, disorder, and deaths are rising among young adults, necessitating effective prevention strategies.
- Preventive interventions for at-risk youth are currently limited.
- The National Institutes of Health (NIH) launched the Helping to End Addiction Long-term (HEAL) Initiative to address this crisis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate effective prevention interventions for opioid misuse in older adolescents and young adults.
- To conduct an integrated economic evaluation of these prevention interventions across various settings.
- To provide data on costs, cost-effectiveness, and sustainability of prevention programs.
Main Methods:
- Ten research projects funded under the HEAL Prevention Cooperative (HPC).
- Nine projects include economic evaluations using prospective, activity-based costing.
- Data collection on start-up and ongoing delivery costs, cost-effectiveness, and budget impact modeling.
Main Results:
- The HPC aims to generate economic evidence for substance use prevention.
- Data will inform policymakers and providers about necessary investments and intervention value.
- The study will assess the cost-effectiveness of interventions in reducing opioid misuse initiation and escalation.
Conclusions:
- The HPC provides a unique opportunity to generate crucial economic evidence for opioid misuse prevention.
- Findings will guide resource allocation for effective prevention programs.
- Demonstrating the value of prevention is key to combating the opioid crisis.
More Related Videos
06:55Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting Propensity Score using the Military Health System Data Repository and National Death Index
Published on: January 8, 2020
06:16Signal Acquisition, Score Interpretation, and Economics of a Non-Invasive Point-of-Care Test for Coronary Artery Disease
Published on: August 9, 2024
Related Concept Videos
Study Designs in Epidemiology
Observational studies are those where the researcher does not intervene but rather observes natural variations. They include cross-sectional, cohort, and...
Preventive Healthcare Services
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...