Shoulder Arthroscopy - Creating an Affordable Training Model

Leonardo Dau1, Paula Adamo Almeida1, Paul André Alain Milcent1

  • 1Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.

Summary

This study developed an affordable shoulder arthroscopy training model under $100. The low-cost, easy-to-make device enhances surgical education for medical students and residents.