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Related Concept Videos

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

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In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
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Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

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Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
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Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
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Updated: Sep 1, 2025

Assessing Early Stage Open-Angle Glaucoma in Patients by Isolated-Check Visual Evoked Potential
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Encounter glaucoma decision Aid trial.

Manal Alwazae1, Atheer Alhumud1, Abdulrahman Aldarrab2

  • 146670Ophthalmology, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

European Journal of Ophthalmology
|August 17, 2022
PubMed
Summary

A Glaucoma Decision Aid (GDA) significantly improved patient knowledge and medication adherence in open-angle glaucoma patients. The intervention enhanced patient engagement and satisfaction with eye care services.

Keywords:
Decision aidsadherenceglaucomaknowledge

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Patient Education
  • Health Informatics

Background:

  • Open-angle glaucoma management requires active patient participation.
  • Decision aids can enhance patient understanding and adherence in chronic disease management.
  • Ophthalmic practice can benefit from tools that improve patient engagement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of the Encounter Glaucoma Decision Aid (GDA) in improving knowledge and medication compliance among open-angle glaucoma patients.
  • To assess the impact of the GDA on patient decision conflict and satisfaction with healthcare services.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective study involving 145 open-angle glaucoma patients at King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital.
  • The Encounter Glaucoma Decision Aid (GDA) was administered to participants.
  • Patient knowledge, medication adherence, and decision conflict were assessed using a validated questionnaire at baseline and three months post-intervention.

Main Results:

  • 80% of participants showed a significant improvement in knowledge levels (P=0.001).
  • Medication adherence increased from 41.4% to 65.5% (P=0.001).
  • Decision conflict scores significantly decreased from 60.94±21.60 to 19.18±17.83.

Conclusions:

  • The Encounter Glaucoma Decision Aid (GDA) is an effective educational tool for improving patient knowledge and medication adherence in open-angle glaucoma.
  • Utilizing decision aids in ophthalmic practice can positively impact patient outcomes and engagement.