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A Novel Approach to Multi-Provider Network Slice Selector for 5G and Future Communication Systems.

Douglas Chagas da Silva1,2, José Olimpio Rodrigues Batista1, Marco Antonio Firmino de Sousa1,2

  • 1Department of Computer Engineering and Digital Systems, Escola Politécnica, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508010, Brazil.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 26, 2022
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces the Network Slice Selection Function Decision-Aid Framework (NSSF DAF) to solve complex network slice selection in 5G and future networks. The NSSF DAF offers an efficient, distributed solution with low user-side resource consumption.

Keywords:
5GNetwork Slice Selection Function (NSSF)beyond 5Gmulti-criteria decision methodsnetworks softwarization

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Area of Science:

  • Telecommunications Engineering
  • Computer Science
  • Network Management

Background:

  • The Network Slice Selection Function (NSSF) is crucial for managing network resources in heterogeneous environments, especially with the rise of 5G and future networks.
  • Existing solutions for NSSF in complex technological settings are insufficient, necessitating novel strategies to meet growing application demands.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present an integrated, distributed framework, the Network Slice Selection Function Decision-Aid Framework (NSSF DAF), for addressing the NSSF problem.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of multicriteria decision-making methods and machine learning in slice classification and selection within heterogeneous mobile networks.

Main Methods:

  • A hybrid approach combining multicriteria decision-making methods (VIKOR, COPRAS, TOPSIS, Promethee II) and K-means clustering for NSSF.
  • A distributed architecture with components on user equipment and network edge, minimizing user-side computational load.
  • Implementation and testing within multi-domain slicing environments of heterogeneous mobile networks.

Main Results:

  • The NSSF DAF demonstrates a viable solution for network slice classification and selection, achieving adequate Quality of Service (QoS) mapping.
  • Validation through testbeds confirms the framework's effectiveness in heterogeneous mobile network environments.
  • The proposed solution can be implemented at the Edge, Core, or 5G Radio Base Station without increasing end-user computational costs.

Conclusions:

  • The NSSF DAF provides a comprehensive and efficient solution to the NSSF problem in complex, heterogeneous network environments.
  • The framework ensures an adequate Quality of Experience (QoE) for users by optimizing network slice selection.
  • The distributed and resource-efficient design makes the NSSF DAF suitable for deployment across various network segments.