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Microwave Photonics Systems Based on Whispering-gallery-mode Resonators
Published on: August 5, 2013
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Parametrically enhanced interactions and nonreciprocal bath dynamics in a photon-pressure Kerr amplifier.
Ines Corveira Rodrigues1,2, Gary Alexander Steele1, Daniel Bothner1,3
1Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5046, 2600 GA Delft, Netherlands.
Science Advances
|August 26, 2022
Summary
We enhanced photon-pressure coupling in superconducting circuits using Kerr amplification, improving RF sensing and quantum photonics. This work advances Kerr cavity optomechanics and quantum-limited radio-frequency sensing.
Area of Science:
- Quantum physics
- Superconducting circuits
- Optomechanics
Background:
- Photon-pressure coupling is crucial for quantum technologies.
- Superconducting circuits offer a platform for exploring quantum phenomena.
- Radio-frequency (RF) quantum photonics and sensing require precise control.
Purpose of the Study:
- To implement and enhance photon-pressure coupling between two superconducting circuits.
- To investigate the role of Kerr amplification in improving coupling rates and cooperativity.
- To explore applications in quantum-limited RF sensing and quantum photonics.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing two superconducting circuits, one as a parametric amplifier.
- Employing Kerr-based enhancement of the single-photon coupling rate.
- Measuring changes in cooperativity and RF signal detection imprecision.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated Kerr-based enhancement of photon-pressure coupling rate.
- Achieved a one-order-of-magnitude increase in cooperativity in the amplifier regime.
- Observed reduced measurement imprecision in RF signal detection due to intracavity amplification.
- Found RF mode sideband cooling is not limited by amplifier mode temperature, suggesting nonreciprocal heat transfer.
Conclusions:
- Kerr amplification serves as a valuable resource for enhancing photon-pressure systems.
- The findings advance the field of Kerr cavity optomechanics.
- This research has implications for developing improved quantum-limited RF sensors and RF quantum photonic devices.

