Current Applications of Dynamic Navigation System in Endodontics: A Scoping Review

Area of Science:

• Dentistry
• Endodontics
• Medical Technology

Background:

• Dynamic Navigation Systems (DNS) are emerging technologies in dentistry.
• Literature on DNS applications in endodontics requires comprehensive mapping.

Purpose of the Study:

• To map existing literature on Dynamic Navigation Systems (DNS) in endodontics.
• To examine the scope, nature, and findings of DNS research.
• To identify research gaps and future directions for DNS in endodontics.

Main Methods:

• A scoping review following Arksey and O'Malley's framework.
• Electronic literature search across PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science.
• Descriptive analysis of 18 included studies.

Main Results:

• DNS applications explored include access cavities (44.44%), locating calcified canals (22.2%), microsurgery (16.6%), post removal (11.1%), and intraosseous anesthesia (5.5%).
• Most studies were in vitro (66.6%), followed by in vivo (27.7%) and ex vivo (5.5%).
• DNS demonstrated accuracy and efficiency in minimally invasive access cavities, locating calcified canals, and endodontic microsurgery.

Conclusions:

• DNS is accurate and efficient for specific endodontic procedures.
• Further research is warranted to explore DNS potential and address identified gaps.
• DNS can enhance precision in minimally invasive endodontic treatments.