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Flexible joint parameters identification method based on improved tracking differentiator and adaptive differential

Chuanming Song1, Qinjun Du1, Shuxin Yang1

  • 1School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255049, China.

The Review of Scientific Instruments
|September 1, 2022
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel method for identifying flexible joint parameters, improving control accuracy by combining offline and online identification techniques. The approach enhances tracking speed and accuracy, leading to more precise robotic control.

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Area of Science:

  • Robotics
  • Control Systems Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering

Background:

  • Flexible joints exhibit parameter variations (e.g., stiffness) due to assembly errors and dynamic changes during operation.
  • These inconsistencies between actual and nominal joint parameters significantly degrade the accuracy of joint control systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a robust parameter identification method for flexible joints that mitigates the impact of parameter errors.
  • To enhance the overall control accuracy of systems incorporating flexible joints.

Main Methods:

  • A hybrid approach combining offline identification (inertia, mass, damping) and online identification (joint stiffness) was developed.
  • A novel hybrid tracking differentiator utilizing an improved Sigmoid function was designed for accurate differential signal tracking, with convergence proven via Lyapunov function.
  • Adaptive differential evolution, featuring enhanced crossover, mutation, and Metropolis acceptance criteria, was employed for rapid parameter identification.
  • A feedforward control structure was implemented to compensate for model deviations identified through the proposed method.

Main Results:

  • The improved tracking differentiator demonstrated enhanced signal tracking speed and derivation accuracy.
  • The proposed parameter identification method exhibited superior convergence speed and higher accuracy compared to existing algorithms.
  • The feedforward compensation control effectively corrected model parameter deviations, leading to a significant improvement in overall control accuracy.

Conclusions:

  • The developed parameter identification and compensation strategy effectively addresses the challenges posed by parameter uncertainties in flexible joint control.
  • This method offers a promising solution for enhancing the precision and reliability of robotic systems and other applications involving flexible joints.