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Related Concept Videos

Feedback Regulation of Calcium Concentration01:27

Feedback Regulation of Calcium Concentration

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Calcium is an essential signaling molecule required for various cellular functions. Calcium pumps and ion channels on cell and organellar membranes, such as those on the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), regulate calcium concentrations inside the cell. They remain closed, keeping the cytosolic calcium levels low at a resting state.
Various transmembrane receptors, such as G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), elicit a response to extracellular signals by increasing cytosolic calcium. Activated GPCRs...
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Updated: Aug 29, 2025

Applications of Spatio-temporal Mapping and Particle Analysis Techniques to Quantify Intracellular Ca2+ Signaling In Situ
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Inferring cell communication using single-cell calcium spatiotemporal dynamics.

Nika Taghdiri1, Kevin R King2

  • 1Department of Bioengineering, Jacobs School of Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

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|September 6, 2022
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new protocol using genetically encoded calcium indicator (GECI) mice to detect cell communication events. The method analyzes calcium fluorescence signals for inferring cell signaling in live imaging and microscopy.

Keywords:
BioinformaticsCell biologyMicroscopyModel organismsMolecular biologySignal transduction

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology
  • Biophysics

Background:

  • Limited experimental tools exist for non-destructive cell communication discovery.
  • Genetically encoded calcium indicators (GECI) offer potential for monitoring cellular activity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a protocol for analyzing GECI fluorescence data.
  • To enable the detection of cell communication events in vitro and in vivo.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing tissue-specific GECI mice.
  • Preprocessing GECI fluorescence time-series data from live cell imaging or intravital microscopy.
  • Detecting single-cell calcium fluorescence transients and analyzing peak synchrony.

Main Results:

  • A protocol for preprocessing and analyzing GECI fluorescence data was established.
  • The method allows for the inference of putative cell communication events based on synchronized calcium transients.
  • Successful application in live cell imaging and intravital microscopy settings.

Conclusions:

  • The developed protocol provides a valuable tool for studying cell communication non-destructively.
  • This method enhances the ability to investigate intercellular signaling dynamics in biological systems.
  • Further research can build upon this protocol for advanced cell communication studies.