Updated: Aug 29, 2025

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
Ryan E Austin, Morgan Yuan1, Frank Lista
1Division of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
This study presents a vertical scar mastopexy technique using a unique flap for breast lift surgery. The method offers reproducible aesthetic results and fewer complications for patients seeking improved breast shape without implants.
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