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Advantages and challenges of fostering cognitive integration through virtual collaborative learning: a qualitative
Jeanette Ignacio1, Hui-Chen Chen2, Tanushri Roy2
1Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. nurimjj@nus.edu.sg.
Virtual collaborative learning effectively fosters cognitive integration for nursing students. Careful planning and institutional support are crucial for successful online learning strategies in health professions education.
Area of Science:
- Health Professions Education
- Nursing Education
- Online Learning Pedagogy
Background:
- COVID-19 pandemic necessitated a shift to online learning for health professions students.
- Collaborative learning transformed into a virtual strategy to maintain educational continuity.
- Integrated modules require effective strategies for knowledge translation from basic to clinical sciences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe and evaluate a virtual collaborative learning activity for first-year undergraduate nursing students.
- To assess the development of cognitive integration in a multi-disciplinary module.
- To gather perceptions of students and faculty on the virtual collaborative learning experience.
Main Methods:
- Focus group discussions were conducted with 14 undergraduate nursing students and 4 faculty facilitators.
- Thematic analysis was used to analyze student and faculty focus group transcripts.
- Perceptions of engagement, collaboration, and integration were elicited.
Main Results:
- Student themes: achieving engagement and interaction, supporting the collaborative process, and considering practical nuances.
- Faculty themes: learning to effectively manage, facing engagement constraints, and achieving integration.
- Subthemes highlighted specific elements of the virtual collaborative learning experience.
Conclusions:
- Virtual collaborative learning is valuable for fostering cognitive integration in nursing education.
- Meticulous planning is essential, addressing learner needs, faculty readiness, and institutional support.
- Addressing constraints and leveraging capabilities can enhance the benefits of virtual collaborative learning.
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