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The Human Cost: Patient Contribution to Clinical Trials in Neurology
Lauren B Reoma1, Barbara Illowsky Karp2
1Clinical Trials Unit, Office of the Clinical Director, Disorders and Stroke, National Institute of Neurological, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. lauren.reoma@nih.gov.
Clinical trials require significant human investment, yet participant burden and costs remain under-documented. Understanding these factors is crucial for ethical and effective new therapeutic development.
Area of Science:
- Clinical research
- Neurology
- Drug development
Background:
- Pharmaceutical investment in drug development is substantial.
- The human investment, including participant burden and costs, is often overlooked.
- Existing literature inadequately details the participant burden, especially in neurology trials.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the under-documented human investment in clinical trials.
- To emphasize the need for better understanding of participant burden and costs.
- To address the lack of literature on participant burden specific to neurology trials.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on participant burden and costs in clinical trials.
- Analysis of indirect costs such as time commitment and out-of-pocket expenses.
- Examination of emotional expenditure and consequences of trial failure or placebo assignment.
Main Results:
- The human cost to clinical trial participants is poorly quantified in current literature.
- Neurology trials present unique challenges and burdens for participants.
- Indirect costs and emotional tolls on participants are significant but underreported.
Conclusions:
- There is a critical gap in understanding the full scope of participant burden in clinical trials.
- Addressing participant burden and costs is essential for ethical research and diverse enrollment.
- Further research is needed to quantify and mitigate the human investment in clinical trials.
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