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TPD: a web tool for tipping-point detection based on dynamic network biomarker.

Pei Chen1, Jiayuan Zhong2, Kun Yang3

  • 1School of Mathematics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.

Briefings in Bioinformatics
|September 11, 2022
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Summary

This study introduces the Tipping Point Detector (TPD), a web tool for identifying critical transitions in biological systems using omics data. TPD aids in predictive medicine by pinpointing key molecules and networks driving these biological tipping points.

Keywords:
critical transitiondynamic network biomarkerleading networktipping-point detectionweb tool

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Area of Science:

  • Systems biology
  • Computational biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Biological processes often exhibit tipping points or critical transitions.
  • Detecting these tipping points from omics data is crucial for advancing predictive and preventive medicine.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present the Tipping Point Detector (TPD), a web tool for identifying tipping points in biological systems.
  • To detect leading molecules or networks associated with critical transitions using omics data.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizes the theoretical framework of dynamic network biomarker (DNB).
  • Employs computational methods for DNB detection from high-dimensional time series or stage course omics data.
  • Provides multifarious visualized results, including statistical significance, key genes, network dynamics, and survival analysis.

Main Results:

  • The TPD tool successfully detects potential tipping points and critical states from omics data.
  • Identifies key genes, their biological functions, and the dynamic network driving transitions.
  • Offers survival analysis based on DNB scores to identify 'dark' genes.

Conclusions:

  • TPD is a valuable web tool for analyzing biological dynamic processes and identifying critical transitions.
  • Facilitates a deeper understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying biological tipping points.
  • Supports applications in predictive medicine through the analysis of omics data.