Optimized immunofluorescence staining protocol for identifying resident mesenchymal stem cells in bone using LacZ transgenic mice
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Updated: Aug 28, 2025

Identification of Skeletal Muscle Satellite Cells by Immunofluorescence with Pax7 and Laminin Antibodies
Published on: April 19, 2018
Chen-Xi Zheng1, Ji Chen2, Jiong-Yi Tian2
1State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology& National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shaanxi International Joint Research Center for Oral Diseases, Center for Tissue Engineering, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Abstract:
Glioma-associated oncogene homolog 1 (Gli1) marks a subpopulation of endogenous mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) characterized by perivascular location. Here, we present an optimized immunofluorescence staining protocol to identify resident Gli1+ MSCs in fixed/frozen bone sections from LacZ transgenic mice. This protocol describes the preparation of fixed/frozen tissue sections and the use of LacZ immunofluorescent staining for the in vivo characterization of endogenous MSCs, regarding their specific identity and specialized niches, and is applicable to LacZ-expressing cells of diverse organs. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Chen et al. (2020).

