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Cardio-oncology: Implications for Clinical Practice for Women
Seyed Ebrahim Kassaian1, Bhumika Gandhi2, Ana Barac3
1J.D. Murphy Jr. Cardio-Oncology Fellowship Program, MedStar Heart and Vascular Institute, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Georgetown University, 110 Irving Street, NW, Suite 1A130, Washington, DC, 20010, USA.
Cardio-oncology focuses on women's heart health during breast cancer treatment. Early detection and management of cardiovascular risks improve long-term survival for breast cancer patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardio-oncology
- Women's health
- Breast cancer survivorship
Background:
- Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death in breast cancer survivors.
- Improved breast cancer survival necessitates focus on long-term cardiovascular safety.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review cardiovascular effects of breast cancer treatments.
- To outline contemporary approaches for cardiovascular risk management in breast cancer patients.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of cardiovascular effects associated with multimodality breast cancer treatments.
- Summary of current strategies for cardiovascular risk stratification, prevention, and management.
Main Results:
- Multimodality breast cancer treatments pose significant cardiovascular risks.
- A multidisciplinary approach is crucial for managing cardiovascular health throughout the cancer care continuum.
Conclusions:
- Long-term cardiovascular safety is paramount for breast cancer survivors.
- Integrated care models enhance comprehensive management of oncology and cardiovascular health.
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