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Related Concept Videos

Lipid-derived Compounds in the Human Body01:31

Lipid-derived Compounds in the Human Body

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Fats and lipids are crucial components in the human body. Some lipid-derived compounds, such as fat-soluble vitamins, eicosanoids, lipoproteins, and glycolipids, also play unique roles to support various  biological processes .
Fat-soluble Vitamins
Fat-soluble vitamins, including vitamins A, D, E, and K, are required in minimal quantities, but their deficiencies can lead to severely abnormal physiological conditions. For example, vitamin A deficiency can cause night blindness, dry skin,...
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Assessing Whole-Body Lipid-Handling Capacity in Mice
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Lipid profiling analyses from mouse models and human infants.

Laurentya Olga1, Ivana Bobeldijk-Pastorova2, Richard C Bas3

  • 1Department of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.

STAR Protocols
|September 17, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a translational lipidomic method to identify lipid biomarkers for predicting body composition and organ health changes in early life. The approach validates findings from mice to human studies.

Keywords:
Clinical protocolHealth sciencesMass spectrometryMetabolismMetabolomicsSystems biology

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Science
  • Metabolomics
  • Translational Research

Background:

  • Accurate prediction of body composition and organ health during early life is crucial.
  • Lipid biomarkers offer potential for non-invasive monitoring.
  • Translating findings from animal models to humans presents challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline a translational lipidomic protocol for discovering lipid biomarkers.
  • To predict morphometric body and histological organ measurements.
  • To validate biomarkers from animal models to human cohorts.

Main Methods:

  • Animal experimentation and histological analysis.
  • Comprehensive lipid profiling using advanced analytical techniques.
  • Cross-species validation from mice to human subjects.

Main Results:

  • The protocol enables the discovery of predictive lipid biomarkers.
  • Successful translation and validation of candidate biomarkers were demonstrated.
  • The approach is applicable to various life stages, including early life.

Conclusions:

  • This translational lipidomic approach is reliable and versatile.
  • It facilitates the identification and validation of lipid biomarkers for predicting physiological changes.
  • The protocol supports the advancement of precision medicine in developmental studies.