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Objective evaluation of grip strength.

D H Janda, S R Geiringer, F M Hankin

    Journal of Occupational Medicine. : Official Publication of the Industrial Medical Association
    |July 1, 1987
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Grip strength measurements offer an objective way to assess occupational injuries. Standardized testing in healthy individuals showed consistent and reproducible electromyographic patterns for normal grip strength.

    Area of Science:

    • Occupational health
    • Biomechanics
    • Neuromuscular function

    Background:

    • Industry-related injuries present diagnostic and treatment challenges due to subjective and objective components.
    • Objective measures are crucial for evaluating occupation-related injuries effectively.
    • Grip strength is a key functional indicator in assessing upper extremity function.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To establish normative patterns of grip strength using objective measurements.
    • To characterize the reproducibility of grip strength measurements in healthy volunteers.
    • To provide a baseline for evaluating industry-related injuries affecting grip function.

    Main Methods:

    • Recruitment of healthy volunteers for the study.
    • Standardized grip strength measurements were performed.

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  • Electromyographic (EMG) recordings were utilized concurrently with grip strength testing.

    • Main Results:

    • Grip strength measurements demonstrated objective and quantifiable data.
    • Electromyographic recordings exhibited uniform and reproducible patterns in healthy subjects.
    • The findings suggest a reliable method for assessing normal grip function.

    Conclusions:

    • Standardized grip strength testing, complemented by EMG, provides a reproducible and objective method for evaluating neuromuscular function.
    • This approach can aid in the diagnosis and management of industry-related injuries.
    • Establishing normal patterns is essential for identifying deviations indicative of injury or dysfunction.