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Application of a Coupling Agent to Improve the Dielectric Properties of Polymer-Based Nanocomposites
Published on: September 19, 2020
Progress in polymers and polymer composites used as efficient materials for EMI shielding
Ján Kruželák1, Andrea Kvasničáková1, Klaudia Hložeková1
1Department of Plastics, Rubber and Fibres, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology Radlinského 9 812 37 Bratislava Slovakia jan.kruzelak@stuba.sk +421 02 5932589.
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) pollution from electronics poses risks. This study explores advanced polymer materials for effective EMI shielding solutions, enhancing device performance and safety.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Electrical Engineering
- Environmental Science
Background:
- Rapid advancements in electronics generate significant electromagnetic interference (EMI), a form of pollution.
- EMI can cause electronic device malfunctions and potentially harm human health.
- Effective electromagnetic interference shielding is crucial for modern society and technological development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a detailed overview of current advancements in polymer-based materials for electromagnetic interference shielding.
- To explore various polymer architectures and their impact on shielding effectiveness.
- To analyze the conductive, dielectric, magnetic, and shielding properties of these materials.
Main Methods:
- Theoretical aspects of electromagnetic interference shielding are outlined.
- Comprehensive descriptions of intrinsic conductive polymers, filled polymers, and multifunctional polymer architectures are provided.
- Structure, morphology, and functionalization of materials are analyzed concerning their electromagnetic properties.
Main Results:
- Intrinsic conductive polymers offer inherent shielding capabilities.
- Incorporating inorganic and organic fillers enhances the electromagnetic interference shielding performance of polymers.
- Multifunctional polymer architectures demonstrate tailored conductive, dielectric, and magnetic properties for optimized shielding.
Conclusions:
- Polymer-based materials are highly promising for developing effective electromagnetic interference shielding solutions.
- Material design, including structure, morphology, and functionalization, significantly influences shielding effectiveness.
- Continued research into advanced polymer composites is vital for mitigating electromagnetic pollution and ensuring electronic device reliability.
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