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Multiple contiguous spinous process fractures, a case report and literature review
Eduardo Moreira Pinto1, Artur Teixeira2, Ricardo Frada2
1Orthopaedic and Traumatology Surgery, Spine Division, Entre Douro e Vouga Hospital Center, Rua do Rustelhal, nº523, Santa Maria da Feira 4520-819, Portugal.
Contiguous spinous process fractures are rare and typically stable, treated non-surgically. This case highlights a rare instance of eight such fractures, emphasizing the potential for nonunion despite conservative management.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic surgery
- Trauma care
- Spinal injuries
Background:
- Contiguous spinous process fractures are exceptionally rare spinal injuries.
- Literature reports few cases, often presenting as stable lesions.
Observation:
- A 61-year-old male sustained eight contiguous spinous process fractures.
- The injury occurred subsequent to a tractor accident.
Findings:
- Despite generally good outcomes with conservative treatment (analgesia, immobilization, activity restriction), these fractures carry a notable risk of nonunion.
- This case presents an unusually high number of contiguous fractures in a single event.
Implications:
- Highlights the potential for severe, multi-level spinous process fractures in high-impact trauma.
- Underscores the importance of vigilant monitoring for nonunion in these rare injuries.
- May inform future management strategies for extensive spinous process fractures.
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