Current Naturopathy to Combat Alzheimer's Disease
Arnob Chakrovorty1, Banani Bhattacharjee1, Aaruni Saxena2
1Department of Zoology, Cytogenetics and Molecular Biology Lab., University of Kalyani, Kalyani, 741235, India.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common dementia causing neuron loss. This review explores natural phytochemicals as potential treatments, possibly combining with synthetic drugs for better patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Pharmacology
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the leading cause of dementia, affecting over 45 million people globally.
- AD's complex etiology involves genetic, neurometabolomic, and lifestyle factors, leading to neuronal death and impaired nervous system function.
- Neuropathology includes neurotransmitter deficiencies, beta-amyloid plaques, and tau tangles, posing significant challenges for current treatments.
Approach:
- This review examines promising phytochemical compounds with therapeutic potential against AD targets.
- It focuses on naturally occurring compounds as alternatives or adjuncts to synthetic drugs, addressing issues of resistance and toxicity.
- The review synthesizes current research on phytochemicals for Alzheimer's disease treatment.
Key Points:
- Phytochemicals offer a promising avenue for novel Alzheimer's disease pharmacotherapeutics.
- Natural compounds may overcome limitations of current synthetic drugs, such as toxicity and resistance.
- Targeting beta-amyloid plaques and tau tangles with phytochemicals is a key research focus.
Conclusions:
- Phytochemicals demonstrate significant potential in combating Alzheimer's disease neuropathology.
- A combination of naturopathy and synthetic chemotherapeutics may enhance patient survival and quality of life.
- Further research into phytochemical efficacy and synergistic effects is warranted for AD management.
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