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Parietal Peritoneal Flap for Post-radiation Bladder Injury Repair.

D Sridhar1, Kvvn Raju1, Rakesh Sharma1

  • 1Department of Surgical Oncology, Basavatarakam Indo American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, 500034 India.

Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology
|October 3, 2022
PubMed
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Bladder injuries after pelvic surgery can be challenging, especially post-radiation. A parietal peritoneal flap offers a viable, easy-to-perform alternative for repairing these difficult bladder injuries.

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Surgical Oncology
  • Reconstructive Surgery

Background:

  • Inadvertent bladder injuries (cystotomies) are common during pelvic surgery.
  • Post-radiation changes make the urinary bladder contracted, friable, and difficult to heal.
  • Repairing these injuries is challenging due to poor tissue viability and lack of native tissue for buttressing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a case of using a parietal peritoneal flap for repairing a post-radiation bladder injury.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of this flap as an alternative to traditional methods.

Main Methods:

  • A case report detailing the surgical technique.
  • Utilized a parietal peritoneal flap based on inferior epigastric vessels.
  • The flap was used to buttress the bladder repair in a patient with post-radiation injury.
Keywords:
Bladder injuryPeritoneal flap

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Main Results:

  • The parietal peritoneal flap was successfully employed for bladder injury repair.
  • This technique is considered easy to perform, especially in emergency situations.
  • It provides a viable alternative to more complex musculocutaneous flaps.

Conclusions:

  • Parietal peritoneal flaps are a feasible and effective option for managing post-radiation bladder injuries.
  • This technique simplifies repair, particularly when viable native tissue is absent.
  • It represents a valuable alternative in reconstructive urology and emergency surgical settings.