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Intermittent Volvulus with Obstruction Due to a Meckel's Diverticulum and Band Presenting as Feeding Intolerance in a
Suresh Kotinatot1, Shiva Shankar1, Muhammad Ba Ath2
1Department of Neonatology, Al Jalila Children's Speciality Hospital, Dubai, UAE.
Insights
Trisomy 13 increases susceptibility to Meckel's diverticulum, a rare condition. This case highlights a neonate with feeding intolerance due to Meckel's diverticulum causing bowel obstruction.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Medical Genetics
- Neonatology
Background:
- Trisomy 13 (Patau syndrome) is a severe genetic disorder associated with congenital anomalies.
- Meckel's diverticulum is a common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract, typically asymptomatic.
- Symptomatic Meckel's diverticulum in neonates, especially those with trisomy 13, is exceptionally rare.
Observation:
- A neonate diagnosed with trisomy 13 presented with significant feeding intolerance.
- Clinical signs included persistent bilious aspirates, indicating upper gastrointestinal obstruction.
- Diagnostic workup revealed a Meckel's diverticulum complicated by a peritoneal band.
Findings:
- The Meckel's diverticulum and associated peritoneal band led to intermittent volvulus.
- This mechanical obstruction resulted in the observed feeding intolerance and bilious aspirates.
- The combination of trisomy 13 and symptomatic Meckel's diverticulum represents an extremely rare clinical scenario.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering Meckel's diverticulum in neonates with trisomy 13 presenting with gastrointestinal issues.
- Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for managing obstructive complications in this vulnerable population.
- Further research may elucidate the specific mechanisms linking trisomy 13 and gastrointestinal complications like symptomatic Meckel's diverticulum.
Abstract:
Individuals born with trisomy 13 tend to be susceptible to Meckel's diverticulum. It is rarely symptomatic and reported cases are extremely rare. We describe here a neonate with feeding intolerance and bilious aspirates as a result of Meckel's diverticulum and peritoneal band which caused intermittent volvulus with obstruction.
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