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Rangeland stewardship envisioned through a planetary lens
David D Briske1, D Layne Coppock2
1Ecology and Conservation Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77845-2258, USA.
Rangelands are vital for biodiversity and climate solutions, covering half of intact landscapes. Shifting focus from local needs to global benefits is crucial for effective rangeland stewardship.
Area of Science:
- Ecology
- Environmental Science
- Conservation Biology
Background:
- Rangelands represent approximately 50% of the Earth's ecologically intact landscapes.
- These areas are critical for mitigating biodiversity loss and offering natural climate solutions.
- Current management often prioritizes local provisioning services over broader ecological and climate benefits.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the underappreciated global value of rangelands.
- To advocate for a paradigm shift in rangeland stewardship strategies.
- To re-evaluate the prioritization of ecosystem services provided by rangelands.
Main Methods:
- This study is primarily a conceptual and strategic analysis.
- It synthesizes existing knowledge on rangeland ecosystem services.
- It proposes a re-prioritization framework for rangeland management.
Main Results:
- Rangelands offer significant, yet often overlooked, contributions to global biodiversity conservation.
- They are essential for implementing natural climate solutions at scale.
- Current management practices frequently undervalue these planetary benefits.
Conclusions:
- A transformative stewardship approach is necessary for rangelands.
- This requires inverting current priorities to emphasize global benefits like biodiversity and climate regulation.
- Effective rangeland management must balance local needs with planetary health imperatives.
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