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Published on: September 18, 2017
Restrictive cardiomyopathy caused by adipositas cordis
Adipositas cordis, a rare heart disorder, involves fatty infiltration of heart muscle. This case study reveals it in a non-obese patient with restrictive syndrome, challenging previous associations with obesity and specific cardiomyopathies.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Pathology
- Medical Science
Background:
- Adipositas cordis is a rare cardiac disorder characterized by fatty infiltration of myofibers.
- It is typically associated with dilated or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and obesity.
Observation:
- This report details a case of adipositas cordis in a non-obese patient.
- The patient presented with a restrictive syndrome.
Findings:
- Massive infiltration of adipocytes was observed in the interventricular septum.
- This histological finding confirmed the diagnosis of adipositas cordis.
Implications:
- This case expands the clinical spectrum of adipositas cordis.
- It suggests that adipositas cordis can occur independently of obesity and may present with a restrictive phenotype.
Related Concept Videos
Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction
Cardiomyopathy I: Introduction and Classification
Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care

