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Autonomous Mutual Authentication Protocol in the Edge Networks.

Ruey-Kai Sheu1, Mayuresh Sunil Pardeshi2, Lun-Chi Chen1

  • 1Department of Computer Science, Tunghai University, Taichung 407224, Taiwan.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel server-less mutual authentication protocol for edge networks, enhancing security for autonomous devices. It ensures secure communication for Internet of Things (IoT) and autonomous systems without relying on central servers.

Keywords:
authentication protocolautonomous systemsresource-constrained devicessecure edge networkssecurity

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Area of Science:

  • Cybersecurity
  • Network Security
  • Distributed Systems

Background:

  • Intelligent edge devices are growing exponentially, demanding robust security protocols.
  • Existing cloud networks face complexity and delays due to the increasing number of connected devices.
  • Autonomous systems require enhanced security to ensure reliable operation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design a novel server-less mutual authentication protocol specifically for edge networks.
  • To enable autonomous mutual authentication among connected smart devices within edge environments.
  • To address security concerns in applications like autonomous cars, smart things, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a public-key system for secure communication.
  • Implemented octet-based balanced-tree transitions for efficient data handling.
  • Incorporated a challenge-response mechanism, unique device IDs (UIDs), pseudo-random number generators (PRNGs), time-stamps, and session keys.
  • Developed a server-less architecture to minimize infrastructure requirements.

Main Results:

  • The server-less design reduces infrastructure needs and mitigates network-based attacks such as impersonating, Man-in-the-Middle (MITM), and IoT-DDoS.
  • Eliminated system overhead by removing the need for secret key management.
  • Demonstrated market competitiveness and superior benchmark comparison results.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed protocol offers a secure and efficient solution for mutual authentication in edge networks.
  • Server-less design enhances scalability and resilience against common network attacks.
  • The protocol is well-suited for a wide range of autonomous and IoT applications.