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Transformers can provide desired voltages to a circuit by modifying the number of turns in the secondary windings.
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Base complementarity between the three base pairs of mRNA codon and the tRNA anticodon is not a failsafe mechanism. Inaccuracies can range from a single mismatch to no correct base pairing at all. The free energy difference between the correct and nearly correct base pairs can be as small as 3 kcal/ mol. With complementarity being the only proofreading step, the estimated error frequency would be one wrong amino acid in every 100 amino acids incorporated. However, error frequencies observed in...
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In scenarios involving parallel transformers with disparate ratings, developing per-unit models requires accommodating off-nominal turns ratios. This situation arises when the selected base voltages are not proportional to the transformer’s voltage ratings. Consider a transformer where the rated voltages are related by the term a. If the chosen voltage bases satisfy a relationship involving term b, term c is defined as the ratio of these bases. This ratio is then substituted into the...
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In single-phase two-winding transformers, two windings are coiled around a magnetic core characterized by cross-sectional area A and magnetic permeability μ. A phasor current i1 enters the left winding while i2 exits the right winding, establishing the fundamental working of the transformer through electromagnetic principles.
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Deconvolution, also known as inverse filtering, is the process of extracting the impulse response from known input and output signals. This technique is vital in scenarios where the system's characteristics are unknown, and they must be inferred from the observable signals.
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A device that transforms voltages from one value to another using induction is called a transformer. A transformer consists of two separate coils, or windings, wrapped around the same soft iron core. However, they are electrically insulated from each other.
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Author Spotlight: Enhancement of Salient Object Detection for Smart Grid Applications
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Heterogeneous feature-aware Transformer-CNN coupling network for person re-identification.

Yanchao Li1,2, Guoyun Lian2, Wenyu Zhang1

  • 1School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan, Liaoning, China.

Peerj. Computer Science
|October 20, 2022
PubMed
Summary

A new Transformer-CNN Coupling Network (TCCNet) enhances person re-identification by integrating local and global features. This approach improves accuracy in smart city surveillance, even in cluttered environments.

Keywords:
Context informationConvolutional neural networksHeterogeneous feature fusionPerson re-identificationVision transformer

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Smart City Technology

Background:

  • Person re-identification is crucial for smart city infrastructure.
  • Current methods struggle with local/global feature integration and cluttered backgrounds.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel Transformer-CNN Coupling Network (TCCNet) for improved person re-identification.
  • To effectively capture fluctuant body region features and handle heterogeneous data.

Main Methods:

  • Developed TCCNet, a hybrid network combining Transformer and CNN architectures.
  • Introduced Low-level Feature Coupling Module (LFCM) and High-level Feature Coupling Module (HFCM) for feature complementarity.
  • Utilized duplicate loss to incorporate semantic information from both network branches.

Main Results:

  • TCCNet demonstrated superior performance on large-scale person re-identification benchmarks.
  • Achieved competitive results against state-of-the-art approaches.
  • On the MSMT17 dataset, TCCNet reached 66.9% mAP and 84.5% Rank-1 accuracy.

Conclusions:

  • TCCNet effectively integrates local and global features for robust person re-identification.
  • The proposed network reduces the impact of cluttered backgrounds on identification accuracy.
  • TCCNet offers a promising solution for smart city surveillance systems.