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Development of an Individual-Tree Basal Area Increment Model using a Linear Mixed-Effects Approach
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Ratio of Two Independent Lindley Random Variables.

Mohammad Shakil1, Aneeqa Khadim2, Aamir Saghir3

  • 1Department of Mathematics, Miami Dade College, Hialeah, FL USA.

Journal of Statistical Theory and Applications : JSTA
|October 21, 2022
PubMed
Summary

A new distribution for the ratio of two independent Lindley random variables was developed. This novel distribution demonstrated superior fitting to COVID-19 and bladder cancer data compared to existing Lindley variations.

Keywords:
CharacterizationsEstimationLindley distributionRatio of independent random variables

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Area of Science:

  • Statistics
  • Probability Distributions
  • Biostatistics

Background:

  • The Lindley distribution is a flexible model for skewed data.
  • Analyzing ratios of random variables is crucial in various scientific fields.
  • Existing Lindley distribution variations have limitations in certain applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Derive and characterize the distribution of the ratio of two independent Lindley random variables with different parameters.
  • Evaluate the performance of the proposed ratio distribution using real-world data.
  • Compare the proposed distribution with existing right-skewed Lindley distribution models.

Main Methods:

  • Mathematical derivation of the probability distribution for the ratio of two independent Lindley random variables.
  • Analysis of the distributional properties of the derived ratio distribution.
  • Fitting the proposed distribution and comparative models to COVID-19 and bladder cancer datasets.

Main Results:

  • The distribution of the ratio of two independent Lindley random variables was successfully derived.
  • The proposed ratio distribution exhibited a better fit to the COVID-19 and bladder cancer data.
  • The new distribution outperformed several well-known right-skewed Lindley distribution variants.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed ratio distribution offers an improved model for analyzing skewed data, particularly in biostatistical applications.
  • This new distribution provides a valuable alternative for modeling ratios of independent Lindley variables.
  • The findings suggest the utility of the proposed distribution in fields like epidemiology and medical research.