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Robotic construction analysis: simulation with virtual reality
Nuno Pereira da Silva1, Sara Eloy1, Ricardo Resende1
1Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL), ISTAR, Av. das Forças Armadas, 1649-026 Lisboa, Portugal.
Heliyon
|October 25, 2022
Summary
This study introduces a virtual reality simulation methodology for robotic construction, using drones to precisely predict project duration and costs while identifying potential issues before physical builds.
Area of Science:
- Robotics and Automation
- Virtual Reality Simulation
- Construction Management
Background:
- Robotic construction technologies, particularly drones, are advancing, offering potential improvements.
- Assessing economic and social impacts of robotic construction requires costly physical testing.
- Current research primarily focuses on academic applications of robotic assembly.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a methodology for simulating robotic construction using virtual reality.
- To test the hypothesis that VR simulation enhances prediction accuracy for construction time and cost.
- To evaluate VR simulation's capability in detecting construction problems.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of robotic construction (drones, robotic arms) and VR simulations.
- Development and application of a novel VR simulation methodology for robotic construction.
- Analysis of simulation data for three architectonic elements under various scenarios.
Main Results:
- VR simulation demonstrated potential for increased precision in predicting construction duration and cost.
- The simulation methodology facilitated the identification of potential construction problems.
- Comparison with traditional methods highlighted differences in time and cost metrics.
Conclusions:
- Virtual reality simulation is a viable tool for assessing robotic construction projects.
- VR simulation can mitigate risks by enabling early detection of issues and improving cost/time predictions.
- This methodology supports more efficient and accurate planning in robotic construction.
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